spiders.fyiFOR YOUR INFORMATION
Artistic illustration: a male jumping spider with blue facial mask, raised legs and abdomen held low.

Spider library

Maratus personatus

A blue facial mask distinguishes this courtship, without the familiar raised peacock fan.

Artistic illustration by Aik (AI), based on an idea by Mario (human). Not to scale; not a reference for species identification.
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Part of our special selection of 50 species. Selected as a surprising departure from the familiar Maratus image.

Family
Salticidae
Region
Australia & Oceania
Unusual feature
Offspring & way of life, Senses & behaviour

The mask takes centre stage

The male has conspicuous blue colouring across its face, drawing attention towards the eyes and front of the body. Even within a familiar genus, different species can place visual emphasis in different places. The scientific name personatus refers to this mask-like appearance, an important feature documented in the species’ original description.

Legs instead of a raised fan

The display of related peacock spiders cannot simply be transferred to this species. Described males prominently use their third pair of legs and do not lift the abdomen into a colourful shield. A suitable portrait therefore emphasises the facial mask and leg posture, rather than adding an attractive but inappropriate raised abdominal fan.

Not every individual wears the mask

The conspicuous appearance belongs to the adult male. Females and juveniles should not be portrayed with the same colourful mask. Such differences remind us that a species portrait often depicts only one sex and life stage. An appealing courtship image is therefore not a complete identification guide to every member of the species.

A locality is not abundance

The species was described from Western Australia, with Cape Riche an important locality. Taxonomic records document where examined animals were found; they are not, by themselves, a global population census. This collection highlights its documented courtship distinction without automatically treating a limited set of recorded localities as evidence of threatened status.

What do we know, and where are the limits?

The original description and authors’ catalogue document the male and its display. It does not raise the abdomen like some relatives; these accounts do not establish abundance.

Sources & image credits

Sources and classification checked on 3 November 2026. Scientific names and interpretations may change with new evidence.

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